What is colposcopy?
The cervix is examined with a special microscope (colposcope) under strong magnification. Our 4K UHD video colposcope, the EDAN C9 UHD, helps assess suspicious areas in detail; targeted biopsies can be taken where needed. The images are documented digitally in your medical record.
When is it needed?
- Abnormal cervical cytology according to the report and follow-up recommendation
- Persistent high-risk HPV detection
- Visible or palpable changes at the cervix
- Follow-up after conisation or therapy
- Unexplained bleeding
Procedure
- Positioning as for routine prevention
- Speculum insertion — view of cervix
- 3% acetic acid rinse (briefly uncomfortable, harmless) — suspect areas turn white
- Optional Schiller iodine test
- 4K video documentation — you can watch along if you wish
- If needed: targeted biopsy — may be briefly noticeable
Does it hurt?
The colposcopy itself is usually not painful. The acetic acid stings briefly, biopsy may feel like a pinch. Anaesthesia is usually not required. You can usually continue your day afterwards.
Aftercare
After biopsy: light bleeding for 1 – 2 days possible. 2 – 3 days no intercourse, no tampons, no full baths. Report after 5 – 10 days with thorough discussion.
Costs
With medical indication, the examination can usually be billed through basic insurance. Deductible and co-payment apply according to your plan. See also our preventive care information.
Clinical source (accessed 11 July 2026): gynécologie suisse/SGGG: assessment of abnormal cervical cytology using the Bethesda terminology.